fable - перевод на русский
![Velázquez]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Velázquez - Esopo (Museo del Prado, 1639-41).jpg?width=200 "Velázquez]]")
![[[Vyasa]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Vyasa.jpg?width=200 "[[Vyasa]]")
![[[Valmiki]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Valmiki_Ramayana.jpg?width=200 "[[Valmiki]]")
![[[Jean de La Fontaine]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jean-de-la-fontaine.jpg?width=200 "[[Jean de La Fontaine]]")
![[[Sulkhan-Saba Orbeliani]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sullhan saba.jpg?width=200 "[[Sulkhan-Saba Orbeliani]]")
![[[John Gay]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/John Gay - Project Gutenberg eText 13790.jpg?width=200 "[[John Gay]]")
![[[Christian Fürchtegott Gellert]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Christian Fürchtegott Gellert.jpg?width=200 "[[Christian Fürchtegott Gellert]]")
![[[Gotthold Ephraim Lessing]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lessing in blue.jpg?width=200 "[[Gotthold Ephraim Lessing]]")
![[[Ignacy Krasicki]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Krafft the Elder Ignacy Krasicki (detail).jpg?width=200 "[[Ignacy Krasicki]]")
![[[Dositej Obradović]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/DositejObradović.jpg?width=200 "[[Dositej Obradović]]")
![[[Félix María de Samaniego]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Samaniego.jpg?width=200 "[[Félix María de Samaniego]]")
![[[Tomás de Iriarte y Oropesa]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tomas de Iriarte Joaquin Inza.jpg?width=200 "[[Tomás de Iriarte y Oropesa]]")
![[[Jean-Pierre Claris de Florian]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jean-Pierre Claris de Florian.jpg?width=200 "[[Jean-Pierre Claris de Florian]]")
![[[Ivan Krylov]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ivan Krylov.jpg?width=200 "[[Ivan Krylov]]")
![[[Hans Christian Andersen]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Andersen-hc.jpg?width=200 "[[Hans Christian Andersen]]")
![[[Ambrose Bierce]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Abierce.jpg?width=200 "[[Ambrose Bierce]]")
![[[Joel Chandler Harris]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Joel Chandler Harris ("Uncle Remus").jpg?width=200 "[[Joel Chandler Harris]]")
![[[Władysław Reymont]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wladyslaw Reymont.jpg?width=200 "[[Władysław Reymont]]")
![[[Felix Salten]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Felix Salten 1910.jpg?width=200 "[[Felix Salten]]")
![[[Don Marquis]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Don Marquis.jpg?width=200 "[[Don Marquis]]")
![[[James Thurber]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/James Thurber NYWTS.jpg?width=200 "[[James Thurber]]")
![[[George Orwell]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/GeoreOrwell.jpg?width=200 "[[George Orwell]]")
['feib(ə)l]
существительное
['feib(ə)l]
общая лексика
басня
небылица
выдумка
ложь
предмет всеобщих толков
излюбленная тема
легенда
предание
редкое выражение
фабула
сюжет
собирательное выражение
мифы
синоним
глагол
общая лексика
болтать вздор
гласить (о предании)
поэтическое выражение
сочинять или рассказывать басни
придумывать небылицы
рассказывать сказки
лгать
выдумывать, рассказывать басни
Википедия
Fable is a literary genre: a succinct fictional story, in prose or verse, that features animals, legendary creatures, plants, inanimate objects, or forces of nature that are anthropomorphized, and that illustrates or leads to a particular moral lesson (a "moral"), which may at the end be added explicitly as a concise maxim or saying.
A fable differs from a parable in that the latter excludes animals, plants, inanimate objects, and forces of nature as actors that assume speech or other powers of humankind. Conversely, an animal tale specifically includes talking animals as characters.
Usage has not always been so clearly distinguished. In the King James Version of the New Testament, "μῦθος" ("mythos") was rendered by the translators as "fable" in the First Epistle to Timothy, the Second Epistle to Timothy, the Epistle to Titus and the First Epistle of Peter.
A person who writes fables is a fabulist.
